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  1. How can I change my password?
  2. How do I view Statistics on my Website?
  3. Does Citipage keep a backup of my Website Statistics?
  4. Does Citipage keep a backup of my Website?
  5. I am having difficulty with my Web Design. Who do I contact?
  6. What are META tags?
  7. How do I upload to an NT server using Microsoft FrontPage 98?
  8. Why do I get errors when uploading to an NT server using Microsoft FrontPage 98?
  9. How do I upload to a UNIX server?
  10. What if I want more web space?
  11. What if I want to transfer my domain away from Citipage?
  12. What are the Data transfer Restrictions for my site?
  13. What options exist for password protection of Citipage Webspace?
  14. Is it necessary to purchase the optional pack in order to create password protected areas of a Unix site?
  15. What if I want to upgrade to a optional pack or ASPs?
  16. I wish to run ASPs (Active Server Pages), Installed Server Components or use databases (via ODBC). What do I need to do?
  17. Where is PERL located on the server?
  18. What version of PERL is running on the server?
  19. Where is SENDMAIL located on the server?
  20. Why do I get errors when using PERL?
  21. I would like to get my website registered with as many search engines as possible. What do you suggest?

 

 

How can I change my password?

If you want to change your password on your web space please send us a fax on headed paper containing the following information:

  • The URL of your Website
  • Your current FTP / FrontPage Username
  • What you want your new password to be.

Please send the fax to 852 2317 0819 and mark it for the attention of Corporate Support.
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How do I view Statistics on my Website?

If you have purchased Web Statistics analysis package, you will be provided with Web Statistics reports.

Unix & NT

These can be found at http://www.yourdomainname/wwwstat where yourdominname is the Domain name of your webspace.
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Does Citipage back up my Website Statistics?

No. If you wish to keep a historical record of your Website Statistics then you must download them at least once per month as they are overwritten. It is necessary from time to time to overwrite these files to conserve space.
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Does Citipage keep a backup of my Website?

Although all Citipage servers are backed up daily on an advanced system, in general, no backups are made of user data. All user data resides on a fully fault tolerant RAID disk system which is configured such that if a component of the disk array fails, the array will continue to function. You should however maintain a full and exact copy of your Website that you would be able to upload in the event of catastrophic failure.
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I am having difficulty with my Web Design. Who do I contact?

Web design is not a Support issue. If you are having difficulty with your web design, you should contact us who can arrange the purchasing of Web Development for you.
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What are META Tags?

META tags are a tool for helping a web site to get indexed correctly by many of the major spider based search engines. They are a couple of simple lines of code that go into the header of the HTML source document. Since spider based search engines index web sites based upon what they find in the HTML code of the site, META tags help to ensure that the visiting spider finds the information you want it to.

How do I use META Tags on my site?

The two tags that are the most important are the "description" tag and the "keywords" tag. The description tag gives the search engine the description that you want for your web site. Without this tag, search engines will usually take the first text it finds from your site and make that the description. The keywords tag tells the search engine exactly which keywords you want your site to be searchable under. Without this tag, a search engine will choose words for your site to be searchable under from the title and text of your site.

It should be understood that META tags are not a perfect solution for getting your site to the top of search engine lists. They will help to get your site indexed correctly and they increase the relevancy for the keywords you chose but they do not guarantee top placement.

Use the following format for your META Tags:

<meta name="description" content="text goes here to describe what your document is about">

<meta name="keywords" content="put keywords or synonyms here, separated with a comma and space">

How long should my META description tag be?

You should limit your META tag description to 20-25 words or about 150-200 characters of text. Anything longer will be cut off in the middle of the sentence and will look less professional. One thing to avoid with this tag is the temptation to load the description tag with keywords for your site. This tag should be used to provide a short but colorful description of your site that will entice searchers to click on your link instead of your competitor if they come up next to each other in the search results. Try to use only the keywords that you feel are the most important in you description.

What keywords should I use?

Choosing the keywords for your site is an important step. You should put yourself into the shoes of your target audience and try to determine what keywords they are likely to search use when looking for a site like yours. Also, be aware that many words have more than one meaning.

Here are more helpful tips to keep in mind when making your keywords selection:

  • When choosing keywords it is important to be specific. Usually, two-word and three-word phrases work better than single words. Words like 'travel' or 'software' are very vague and will put you in competition with hundreds of thousands (or millions) of other web sites that deal with these topics.
  • Don't overdo it with your keywords tag. The more words you put into this tag, the more you dilute the relevancy for all of the other words in the list. For better results, use different keywords for different pages within your site. Try to use words that are relevant to the information on that particular page and then submit each page to the search engines individually.
  • Keep in mind that most of the search engines are CASE SENSITIVE. This means that a search for "computers" will yield different results than "Computers". For common words, it is best to keep everything in lower case since most people do not even capitalize most proper nouns in their searches.
  • Be careful with repetition. Many search engines will give you a 'spam penalty' if you repeat a word or phrase over and over. If there are words in the keyword list that you must repeat be sure to spread them out a little bit.

Useful Tools

META Tag Builder - http://www.webpromote.com/tools/metatag.asp - This site will go through your site for you and generate source code which it think you should use as your META tags.

Add Me - http://www.addme.com/ - Free service which lets you lets you submit your website to the 30 most popular search engines and directories on the web.
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How do I upload to an NT server using Microsoft FrontPage 98?

  1. Connect to the Internet.
  2. In FrontPage Explorer, open the Web you want to publish. i.e. your local web.
  3. On the File menu, click Publish FrontPage Web.
  4. In the box marked 'Please specify the location& ' type the Internet address of the website you are publishing to. Ie. If the URL of your website is http://www.mysite.com.hk then put http://www.mysite.com.hk in this box. Click OK. This step can be seen above.
  5. Click the Publish Changed Pages Only check box. Click OK.
  6. At this point you may be asked for a username and password. You should use the username and password that were given to you by Citipage.

All your pages will then be published to the destination server.
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Why do I get errors when uploading to an NT server using Microsoft FrontPage 98?

  1. When you open or publish a FrontPage Web on a Microsoft Personal Web Server or Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS) you receive the following error message:

    HTTP 1.0 500 server error (-2146893042).
    or
    NTLM authentication failed code -2146893055

    This message appears when Microsoft Windows NT Challenge/Response security does not receive the Web author's log on identification. To solve this problem you need to carry out the following steps :

    • Step 1 - Enable Windows NT Challenge/Response Authentication
      • On the Windows Start menu, point to settings, and then click Control Panel.
      • Double-click the Network icon.
      • Click the Configuration tab.
      • Click Add.
      • In the "Select Network Component Type" dialog box, click Client. Click Add.
      • From the Manufacturers list, select Microsoft. From the Network Clients list, select "Client for Microsoft Networks." Click OK.
      • From the Primary Network Logon list, select "Client for Microsoft Networks."
      • Click the Identification tab.
      • Fill in the Computer Name and Workgroup boxes, and then click OK.
      • If you are prompted to restart Windows, click Yes.
    • Step 2. Configure Dial-Up Networking
      • Double-click My Computer.
      • Double-click Dial-Up Networking.
      • Right-click the dial-up profile for connecting to Citipage, and then click Properties.
      • Click Server Type.
      • Click Logon To Network.
      • Click to clear the Require Encrypted Password check box.
      • Click OK.
  2. When you attempt to open or list a Web using the FrontPage Server Extensions one of the following error messages may occur:

    Server Error: Cannot open file "e:\InetPub\WWWRoot\_vti_pvt\service.lck" for writing.
    Server Error: Cannot open file "e:\InetPub\WWWRoot\_vti_pvt\service.lck" for reading.

    This error is caused by inappropriate permissions on the Service.lck file in the Web you are trying to open. If this happens, please log a call with Citipage Corporate Support on 0845 333 4400.

  3. When you add new pages to your site they do not appear when you try to look for them using the Search WebBot component.

    To fix this problem go to the Tools menu and click on Recalculate Hyperlinks. This will add the new pages to the Search Index.
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Uploading to Unix

If you are on Unix web space you should upload your files using FTP. FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol. FTP is basically a tool used for transferring and handling files across the Internet.

Required Software

You need an Internet connection and FTP software. This software can be one of two main types:

  • FTP Client software

    This is a package specially written to be an FTP client, examples on some common platforms are:

    Windows - WS-FTP, CuteFTP
    Macintosh - Fetch

    These are all available for download from http://www.tucows.com/

    You should use the following settings to upload your files to the Web server :

    Hostname
    This should be the URL of your site - ie. If the URL you type in the browser to get to your site is http://www.mysite.com.hk then you should use http://www.mysite.com.hk as the hostname.

    Username
    This is the username that was confirmed to you.

    Password
    This is the password that was confirmed to you.

    Default Directory
    Leave this blank (*important*)

    You can leave any other settings as they are.

    When you first access your site using an ftp tool you will see a list of folders (directories) which we have placed in your home directory. You will see folders (directories) called docs and logs. You must always upload your files into the docs folder and you should call your initial homepage (ie. The page that you want browsers to see first when they go to your site) index.html.

    The docs directory is the place where all of the files you want to access from your Web page should be stored. This directory is linked to your top level directory in our Web space. This means that any html file placed in docs appears on the web at the URL http://www.mysite.com.hk/myfile.html. For example, if you upload a file called test.html into the docs folder it will have the URL http://www.mysite.com.hk/test.html.

    If you make a sub-directory in your docs directory called /more-docs and move test.html from docs into docs/more-docs, it will have the URL http://www.mysite.com.hk/more-docs/test.html. In effect, the directory name docs is invisibly removed from any URLs pointing to your site, as that is where all documents accessed using a Web browser are located.

  • FTP Command Line software

    This is just a command line in a terminal session or at a prompt invoked by typing the command "ftp", for example:

    Windows95 (with Dial Up Networking) - from the MS-DOS prompt
    DOS and other platforms - in KA9Q-based software
    Networks (especially Unix) - from a terminal session.

    Use the 'put' command in your ftp tool to upload the files into the docs folder, check that the upload is progressing normally, and when the files have been transferred, close the ftp session. Quit the ftp tool.

Advanced Options

If you have bought a optional pack you can have full telnet shell access. All cgi scripts should go in the cgi-bin directory of your web space.


Telnet

  • Introduction

    Telnet is the way you can access someone else's computer, assuming they have given you permission. (Such a computer is frequently called a host computer.) More technically, Telnet is a user command and an underlying TCP/IP protocol for accessing remote computers.

    A Telnet command request looks like this (the computer name is made-up):

    telnet the.libraryat.harvard.edu

    The result of this request would be an invitation to log on with a userid and a prompt for a password. If accepted, you would be logged on like any user who used this computer every day.

    Telnet is most likely to be used by program developers and anyone who has a need to use specific applications or data located at a particular host computer.

  • Using telnet to connect to your Website

    There are plenty of good telnet clients available from http://tucows.Citipage.net such as CRT and NetTerm which you can use to connect to your Website.

    The following settings should be used :

    Hostname : This is the URL of your Website.
    Username : The same username as your FTP username.
    Password : The same password as your FTP password.

  • Commands that can be used within your shell account

    Here are a few commands you can use within your shell account :

    ls

    List the files in a particular directory. Use on its' own for a directory listing, use ls -l (the space is important) to view a full list including the file size and permissions.

    pwd

    type pwd (Print Working Directory) at any time to find out exactly where you are in your site.

    cd

    use cd dir-name to move from the current directory down a level to a sub-directory, use cd .. (that's space period period) to move up a directory level.

    cp

    Copy files from one place to another. mv

    Move files and directories. This command is useful for moving files within directories. You can also use this command to rename files: mv oldname newname

    mkdir

    Create a new directory within the current directory.

    rm

    Delete files or directories from within the current directory.

    Note: the UNIX system does not permit deleted files to be undeleted! Use rm with caution!

    chmod

    Change the permissions on files.

  • Changing permissions on your files.

    If you need to change the access permissions on one of your files, use the chmod command. Once you have uploaded your files to the appropriate directory, you should type

    chmod 755 <scriptname>

    This must be done for every file which you wish to allow executable access to over the Web.

    If you want to restrict access to a file (for example filename), issue the following command:

    chmod 0 filename

    Note that this is a zero, not a capital 0. This command ensures that nobody, including yourself, can access this file via the Web.

  • Removing files

    To remove files use the rm command. Remember that no "undelete" command is available!

    rm is called by typing in the command and the name of the file to be deleted:

    rm file_name

    To remove a directory, including all the files and directories in the directory, use the following variation:

    rm -r directory_name Note that the -r option recursively deletes directories stored below directory_name. If you issue it in your home area, it will remove all your files.

  • Checking available space

    To find out how much web space you are using use the du (Disk Usage) command:

    du -sk docs

    This will give you the number of 1Kb blocks that your pages occupy. Please keep this within your payment limits; if you exceed your payment range you will be billed for the extra space used.


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What if I want more web space?

You will need to contact us on 2376 0169 in order to buy more web space.
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What if I want to transfer my domain away from Citipage?

You should send a fax to us on headed paper confirming your request. For .com.hk / .org.hk / .net.hk domains you will need to tell us the IPS Tag of the ISP you wish to transfer to.
For .com / .org / .net domains the new ISP will need to submit a request to Internic in order for us to transfer this domain away.
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What are the Data transfer Restrictions for my site?

There is no any Data transfer restriction
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What options exist for password protection of Citipage Webspace?

If you require simple password protection on a page then this can be done free of charge. You will need to supply a username and password and the location of the page you want password protecting to Citipage Support either via email or phone on:
Tel: (852) 2376 0169
Email: info@citipage.com.hk

For complete protection you should use SSL - secure sockets layer - which promises a secure connection for things like credit card transactions. If you would like a full SSL protection set up, you should contact us.
Tel: (852) 2376 0169
Email: info@citipage.com.hk
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We only allow customers to use PERL on our Unix servers and not on NT. On the Unix servers PERL is located at:
/usr/local/bin/perl.
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What version of PERL is running on the server?

The current version of PERL is version 5.004_04.
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Where is SENDMAIL located on the server?

On all of Citipage's UNIX servers, SENDMAIL is located at:
/usr/lib/sendmail.
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Why do I get errors when using PERL?

404 File Not Found

Here are some possible causes of this error message :

  • The file you are linking to in your HTML code is not the same name as the file on the server. You should be aware that Unix servers are case sensitive and so you should make sure, for example, that you haven't started your filename on the server with a capital letter if your code is all in lowercase.

  • When the script is being executed the path to Perl cannot be found. Ie. The first line of your script is wrong. The first line should always read (UNIX):

    #!/usr/local/bin/perl

    If you look at the text of your script you may find that every line has a ^M at the end of it. This is because the script has been uploaded in binary instead of Ascii. You should either strip the ^M characters manually or reupload the script in Ascii.

500 Server Error

Here are some possible causes of this error message :

  • You do not have a cgi-bin. This could be because you haven't purchased a optional pack. To purchase one contact us on (852) 2376 0169.

  • The permissions have not been set correctly on the script. Any script that you want people to be able to run needs to be made executable. In order to do this you will need to make the script to be executable by using the command "chmod 755 myscript.cgi" in the FTP.
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    I would like to get my website registered with as many search engines as possible. What do you suggest?

    Try going to http://www.addme.com/. This allows you to register your URL with a large number of search engines. If you want to be specifically listed on some search engines under certain categories you may have to visit their site and register you site with them specifically. See the FAQ in this section for information about Meta tags also these allow the Search Robots to gain information about your site easily.
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Tel: 2376 0169 Fax: 2317 0819 E-mail: sales@citipage.com.hk